Correct Answer: how far insurance prices should follow wildfire risk
Passage Reference: the province’s plan to let insurers price wildfire risk house by house
Why this is correct: The blogger’s premium is rising. The blog post then reports views on the province’s plan to let insurers price wildfire risk house by house.
Tips: The blogger explains what they have been reading about in the evenings, and why. Which choice matches that issue?
Why the other options are wrong:
- whether towns should ban building near forests: Nobody proposes a building ban. The blog post is about what insurance should cost for homes that already stand near forests.
- how fire crews are trained in the province: Fire crew training is never discussed. The fire chief talks about grants, stickers and firebreak plans.
- why teachers in the province need higher pay: Teaching is mentioned only to show the family budget. Teacher pay is not the subject.
Correct Answer: Lise Hackett
Passage Reference: warns that banks will quietly stop lending in the riskiest postal codes if nobody stands behind the insurers
Why this is correct: Lise Hackett, who oversees mortgage lending, warns that banks will stop lending in the riskiest postal codes. A buyer there could not get a mortgage.
Tips: Look for someone who talks about what lenders might do. Then check whose name goes with that idea.
Why the other options are wrong:
- Audra Pellerin: Audra Pellerin talks about honest prices and yearly hazard maps. She says nothing about banks refusing loans.
- Femi Ogden: Femi Ogden worries that retirees will be pushed out and the fire department will lose tax money, not about loans.
- Tiago Rhodes: Tiago Rhodes asks for grants, stickers and public firebreak plans. Lending is never part of his argument.
Correct Answer: owners who fixed their roofs once prices rose
Passage Reference: honest prices push people to protect their homes faster than any public campaign
Why this is correct: Pellerin argues that honest prices push people to protect their homes. Owners who fixed their roofs after prices rose would be proof of exactly that.
Tips: Put Pellerin’s main point in your own words first. Then look for the case that would give that point more weight.
Why the other options are wrong:
- retirees who sold their homes after prices jumped: Retirees forced out by high prices would support the mayor’s worry, not Pellerin’s case for honest prices.
- a bank that refused loans in a forest town: A bank refusing loans would support the lending warning, and it says nothing about prices getting owners to protect their homes.
- a fire hall that closed after taxes fell: A fire hall closing after taxes fell would back the mayor’s fear, which works against Pellerin’s plan.
Correct Answer: firebreak plans would be public before the steepest prices
Passage Reference: each town’s firebreak plans must be made public before the steepest price tiers take effect
Why this is correct: Rhodes says each town’s firebreak plans must be made public before the steepest price tiers take effect.
Tips: Read all of Rhodes’s lines. Find the request he sets as a condition, then say it in simple words and compare.
Why the other options are wrong:
- the fire hall would move closer to the forest: Rhodes never asks to move a fire hall. His condition is about publishing firebreak plans.
- the mayor would approve each new quote: Nobody suggests that the mayor approve quotes. Rhodes wants firebreak plans made public before the top prices.
- every home would pay the same flat price: Rhodes accepts that safer homes should earn discounts, so a single flat price is not what he asks for.
Correct Answer: show how sharply the family’s costs could rise
Passage Reference: is going from $2,100 to $5,400 a year
Why this is correct: The letter shows the insurance going from $2,100 to $5,400 a year. The blogger says that jump is more than two months of grocery money.
Tips: Read the lines about the renewal letter. Ask what a reader is meant to learn from those details.
Why the other options are wrong:
- complain that insurers answer letters slowly: Slow replies are never mentioned. The letter matters because of the new price.
- prove that the house has never had a claim: The family’s claim history is never mentioned. The letter shows the price rise.
- explain why the family is moving into town: The family is not moving. The blogger plans a metal roof so they can stay among the pines.
Correct Answer: updating public hazard maps every year
Passage Reference: She also wants the province to update its public hazard maps every year
Why this is correct: Pellerin, the economist, wants the province to update its public hazard maps every year. That way owners can understand what pushed their price up.
Tips: The comment calls her the economist, which is Pellerin. Read her lines and match one of her ideas to a choice.
Why the other options are wrong:
- raising prices on cedar roofs first: Pellerin says claims files point to cedar roofs, but she never asks for cedar roofs to be charged first.
- charging all homes one flat price: Pellerin argues for honest prices based on risk, so one flat price for every home is the opposite of her view.
- removing roof type from every quote: Pellerin points to cedar roofs in the claims files, so she would not remove roof type from quotes.
Correct Answer: the fire department could lose its tax money
Passage Reference: the property taxes that pay for the volunteer fire department shrink with them
Why this is correct: The mayor warns that when homes stop selling, the property taxes that pay for the volunteer fire department shrink.
Tips: The mayor in the line is Femi Ogden. Find his warning and say in simple words what he thinks would be hurt.
Why the other options are wrong:
- the town could lose its only grocery store: No grocery store is mentioned. The mayor’s warning is about the taxes that pay for the fire department.
- the forest could burn again next summer: The mayor never predicts another fire. His warning is about homes that stop selling and shrinking taxes.
- young families could stop moving to town: The mayor talks about retirees being pushed out, not about young families staying away.
Correct Answer: stickers that let safer homes earn discounts
Passage Reference: inspection stickers so a safer home earns its discount quickly
Why this is correct: The fire chief, Tiago Rhodes, wants inspection stickers so a safer home earns its discount quickly.
Tips: The comment calls him the regional chief, so this is Rhodes. Check each choice against what he asks for.
Why the other options are wrong:
- a new fire station in every town: Rhodes never asks for new fire stations. He wants grants, stickers and public firebreak plans.
- free insurance for volunteer firefighters: Free insurance for firefighters is never mentioned in the blog post.
- a ban on building near the forest: No building ban is proposed. Rhodes wants help for owners of homes that are already there.
Correct Answer: put a metal roof on the house
Passage Reference: put a metal roof on before our next renewal
Why this is correct: Look at the last paragraph. The writer plans to apply for a hardening grant and put a metal roof on before the next renewal.
Tips: Look for where the blogger speaks of the family’s own next steps. Test each choice against them.
Why the other options are wrong:
- sell the house and move into town: The blogger wants to keep living among the pines, not sell and move.
- switch to a cheaper insurer next year: Changing insurers is never planned. The plan is a grant and a new roof.
- cut down every tree on the lot: Cutting down every tree is never mentioned. The blogger’s plan is about the roof.
Correct Answer: he could accept modest surcharges
Passage Reference: He says he could live with modest surcharges
Why this is correct: Ogden, the mayor, says he could live with modest surcharges. What he fears is a sudden cliff in prices.
Tips: Go back to the mayor’s lines and read them to the end. Match his point in other words.
Why the other options are wrong:
- the fire chief should run the reinsurance pool: The mayor never says who should run the pool. The pool comes from the lending warning, not from him.
- prices should never change after a fire: The mayor accepts modest surcharges, so he does not say prices should never change.
- retirees should move to larger towns: The mayor wants to keep retirees in town. He fears prices will push them out.