A.I. Explanation:

Option 1: "To demonstrate that it is phones that make people get distracted."

Explanation: This option suggests that phones are the sole cause of distraction, which is not supported by the text. The speaker mentions phones as an example of distraction but does not claim they are the only source. The text indicates that distraction has existed for thousands of years, implying that while phones contribute to distraction, they are not the only factor.

Option 2: "To prove that people nowadays are distracted to an unprecedented higher degree."

Explanation: This option accurately reflects the main idea of the text. The speaker highlights that people check their phones 260 times a day, illustrating the unprecedented level of distraction in modern times compared to the past. This aligns with the overall theme of the text, which discusses the cultivation of awareness amidst increasing distractions.

Option 3: "To explain the benefits of using phones for cultivating intimacy with awareness."

Explanation: This option misinterprets the text. The speaker does not discuss any benefits of using phones; rather, the focus is on how phones contribute to distraction. Therefore, this option does not relate to the main idea presented in the text.

Option 4: "To show that phones have nothing to do with people s getting distracted."

Explanation: This option contradicts the text. The speaker explicitly mentions the frequency of phone checks as an example of modern distraction, indicating that phones do play a role in people's distraction. Thus, this option is not supported by the information provided in the text.