A.I. Explanation:

Correct answer: impacts

Explanation: The word 'impacts' is a noun that refers to the strong effects or influences that society and culture have on the business environment. It fits grammatically as it aligns with the plural subject 'society and culture' and maintains the context of discussing effects on business.

Meaning: Impacts refer to the strong effects or influences that something has on something else.

Wrong options:

• normal: The word 'normal' is an adjective that describes a standard or typical state, which does not fit the context of discussing effects on the business environment.
• rising: 'Rising' is an adjective that describes an increase, but it does not convey the idea of influence or effect needed in this context.
• consciousness: 'Consciousness' is a noun that refers to the state of being aware, which does not fit as it does not describe an effect on the business environment.
• demands: 'Demands' is a noun that refers to requests or needs, which does not fit the context of discussing the influence of society and culture.
• department: 'Department' is a noun that refers to a division within an organization, which does not relate to the effects of society and culture.

Correct answer: consciousness

Explanation: The term 'consciousness' refers to the awareness or understanding of certain issues, in this case, safety and health. It fits grammatically as a noun that complements the phrase 'attitudes toward,' maintaining the context of societal awareness.

Meaning: Consciousness refers to the state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings or issues.

Wrong options:

• impacts: 'Impacts' is a noun that refers to effects, which does not fit as it does not relate to attitudes or awareness in this context.
• normal: 'Normal' is an adjective that describes something typical, which does not fit as it does not convey awareness or understanding.
• rising: 'Rising' is an adjective that indicates an increase, which does not fit the context of describing attitudes or awareness.
• demands: 'Demands' is a noun that refers to requests or needs, which does not relate to the concept of awareness or attitudes.
• department: 'Department' is a noun that refers to a division within an organization, which does not fit the context of societal attitudes.

Correct answer: rising

Explanation: The word 'rising' is an adjective that describes an increase in rates, specifically referring to the growing rates of obesity. It fits grammatically as it modifies the noun 'rates' and aligns with the context of discussing trends in health.

Meaning: Rising refers to an increase or upward trend in something.

Wrong options:

• impacts: 'Impacts' is a noun that refers to effects, which does not fit as it does not describe a trend or increase in rates.
• normal: 'Normal' is an adjective that describes something typical, which does not fit as it does not convey an increase or trend.
• consciousness: 'Consciousness' is a noun that refers to awareness, which does not fit as it does not describe a trend or increase in rates.
• demands: 'Demands' is a noun that refers to requests or needs, which does not relate to the concept of increasing rates.
• department: 'Department' is a noun that refers to a division within an organization, which does not fit the context of discussing rates.