Allergies - Marvel Education

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Practice Reading: Fill in The Blanks (Drag & Drop) ID: #34582 Allergies

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Allergies are abnormal immune system reactions to things that are typically harmless to most people. When you’re allergic to something, your immune system believes that this substance is harmful to your body. Substances that cause allergic reactions — such as certain foods, dust, plant pollen, or medicines — are known as allergens. In an attempt to the body, the immune system produces IgE to that allergen. Those antibodies then cause certain cells in the body to chemicals into the bloodstream, one of which is histamine. The histamine then on a person's eyes, nose, throat, lungs, skin, or gastrointestinal tract and causes the symptoms of the allergic reaction. Future exposure to that same allergen will trigger this antibody response again. This means that every time you come into contact with that allergen, you'll have an allergic reaction.

mistakenly release embody antibodies preserve protect enact acts

Result:

A.I. Explanation:

Correct answer: mistakenly
Explanation: The adverb 'mistakenly' describes the action of the immune system believing something harmful is harmless. It fits grammatically as it modifies the verb 'believes' and aligns with the context of an incorrect belief.
Meaning: 'Mistakenly' means to do something in error or by misunderstanding.
Wrong options:
preserve: 'Preserve' is a verb meaning to maintain or keep safe, which does not fit the context of belief.
enact: 'Enact' is a verb meaning to make something into law or to perform, which does not relate to the immune system's belief.
acts: 'Acts' is a verb that does not fit here as it does not describe the nature of the immune system's belief.
protect: 'Protect' is a verb that means to keep safe, which does not fit the context of a belief.
antibodies: 'Antibodies' is a noun referring to immune proteins, which does not fit as it does not describe how the immune system believes.
release: 'Release' is a verb that means to let go, which does not relate to the belief of the immune system.
embody: 'Embody' is a verb meaning to represent or express something, which does not fit the context of belief.
Correct answer: protect
Explanation: The verb 'protect' fits grammatically as it describes the action the immune system takes in response to allergens. It aligns with the context of the immune system's function to safeguard the body.
Meaning: 'Protect' means to keep safe from harm or injury.
Wrong options:
preserve: 'Preserve' implies maintaining something in its original state, which does not fit the context of an immune response.
enact: 'Enact' refers to making something into law, which is unrelated to the immune system's function.
acts: 'Acts' does not fit as it does not describe the action of the immune system in this context.
mistakenly: 'Mistakenly' is an adverb and does not fit as a verb describing the immune system's action.
antibodies: 'Antibodies' is a noun and does not describe an action taken by the immune system.
release: 'Release' is a verb that describes an action but does not convey the purpose of the immune system's response.
embody: 'Embody' means to represent something, which does not fit the context of protecting the body.
Correct answer: antibodies
Explanation: The noun 'antibodies' fits grammatically as it serves as the object of the verb 'produces.' It is contextually appropriate as it refers to the immune proteins produced in response to allergens.
Meaning: 'Antibodies' are proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects like allergens.
Wrong options:
preserve: 'Preserve' is a verb and does not fit as a noun in this context.
enact: 'Enact' is a verb that does not relate to the immune system's production of substances.
acts: 'Acts' is a verb and does not serve as a noun in this context.
protect: 'Protect' is a verb and does not fit as a noun describing what the immune system produces.
release: 'Release' is a verb and does not fit as a noun in this context.
mistakenly: 'Mistakenly' is an adverb and does not fit as a noun describing a product of the immune system.
embody: 'Embody' is a verb and does not fit as a noun in this context.
Correct answer: release
Explanation: The verb 'release' fits grammatically as it describes the action taken by the cells in response to antibodies. It is contextually appropriate as it refers to the action of discharging chemicals into the bloodstream.
Meaning: 'Release' means to let go or discharge something.
Wrong options:
preserve: 'Preserve' is a verb meaning to maintain, which does not fit the context of discharging chemicals.
enact: 'Enact' is a verb that does not relate to the action of cells in this context.
acts: 'Acts' does not fit as it does not describe the action of discharging chemicals.
protect: 'Protect' is a verb that does not describe the action of cells in this context.
antibodies: 'Antibodies' is a noun and does not fit as a verb describing an action taken by cells.
mistakenly: 'Mistakenly' is an adverb and does not fit as a verb in this context.
embody: 'Embody' is a verb that does not relate to the action of releasing chemicals.
Correct answer: acts
Explanation: The verb 'acts' fits grammatically as it describes the action of histamine on various parts of the body. It is contextually appropriate as it conveys how histamine influences the symptoms of an allergic reaction.
Meaning: 'Acts' means to take action or have an effect.
Wrong options:
preserve: 'Preserve' is a verb that means to maintain, which does not fit the context of how histamine functions.
enact: 'Enact' is a verb that does not relate to the action of histamine in this context.
release: 'Release' is a verb that describes an action but does not fit the context of how histamine operates.
protect: 'Protect' is a verb that does not describe the action of histamine in this context.
antibodies: 'Antibodies' is a noun and does not fit as a verb describing the action of histamine.
mistakenly: 'Mistakenly' is an adverb and does not fit as a verb in this context.
embody: 'Embody' is a verb that does not relate to the action of histamine.

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