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Practice Reading: Reading and Writing Fill in the Blanks ID: #51222 Microbe
Instructions
You've  probably  noticed  that    t-shirts  stink  more  after  a  workout,  compared  to  cotton.  But  heyit's  not  the    fault.  It's  the  microbes  that  hang  out  on  synthetics,  that  create  that    stench.  That's    to  a  study  in  the  journal  Applied  and  Environmental  Microbiology.  Twenty-six  volunteershalf  men,  half  womenworked  out  on  spinning  bikes  for  an  hour.  And  they  did  so  outfitted  with  shirts  of  cotton,  ,  or  a  cotton/synthetic  blend.  Then  researchers  stuffed  the  sweaty  shirts  into  plastic  bags.  The  next  day,  a  trained  panel  sniffed  them,  rating  their  funk.  Unlucky  job.  Because  yesthe  polyester  shirts  were  indeed  more  musty,  sour,  and  ammonia-like  than  the  cotton.  DNA  analysis  revealed  that  Micrococcus  bacteria  were  to  blame.  They  aren't  actually  all  that  common  in  the  armpit  itself.  And  they  don't  flock  to  cotton.  But  researchers  say  they  thrive  on  the  open-air  lattice  of  synthetic  fiberswhere  they  sit  chomping  on  the  long-chain  fatty  acids  in  our  sweat,  turning  them  into  shorter,  stinkier  molecules.  These  findings  might  just  explain  one  of  the  most  vexing  questions  of  adolescence:  why  do  stinky  shirts  smell  so  unpleasantly  different  from  the  body  odor  in  the  armpits  themselves?  Could  be  because  your  favorite  shirt  has  a  microbiome  of  its  own.

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