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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #49354 Men and Calories
Instructions
Winter  may  be  seen  as  the  time  to  fill  up  with  comfort  food,  but  in  fact,  the  sunny  summer  months  are  when  men  eat  more  calories    unlike  women.  The  effect  may    because  sunlight  makes  the  skin  release  an  appetite-stimulating  hormone  called  Ghrelin,  says  Carmit  Levy  at  Tel  Aviv  University  in  Israel.  Levy  and  her  team  noticed  the  unexpected  effect  in  experiments  in  mice  that  investigated  mechanisms  behind  skin  cancer,  in  which  male  animals    to  UV  light  ate  more  food.  To  see  if  humans  do  the  same,  the  researchers  used  existing  data  on  about  3000  people  who  had  filled  in  detailed    questionnaires  as  part  of  the  Israeli  governments  regular  national  health  and  nutrition  survey.  Between  March  and  September,  men  consumed  about  17  per  cent  more  calories  per  day  than  they  did  during  the  rest  of  the  year,  while  womens  food    stayed  about  the  same.

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