Golden Gate Bridge - Marvel Education

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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #1126 Golden Gate Bridge

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For many years before the Golden Gate Bridge was built, the only way to get across San Francisco Bay was by ferry, and by the early twentieth century the Bay was with them. In the 1920s, engineer and bridge-builder Joseph Strauss became that a bridge should be constructed across the Golden Gate. Many groups opposed him, each for their own reasons: the military, loggers, the railroads. The engineering challenge was also - the Golden Gate Bridge area often has winds of up to 60 miles per hour, and strong ocean currents sweep through a rugged canyon below the surface. If all that weren't enough, it was the middle of the Great Depression, funds were and the San Francisco Bay Bridge was already under construction. In spite of everything, Strauss persisted, and Golden Gate Bridge history began when San Francisco voters overwhelmingly approved $35 million in bonds to the Golden Gate Bridge.

Result:

A.I. Explanation:

Correct answer: clogged
Explanation: The word 'clogged' fits grammatically as it describes the state of the Bay being filled with ferries, indicating an obstruction. It aligns contextually with the idea that the Bay was overwhelmed by ferry traffic, making it the most suitable choice.
Meaning: 'Clogged' means blocked or filled to the point of obstruction, suggesting that the Bay was heavily populated with ferries, making navigation difficult.
Wrong options:
cleared: 'Cleared' implies that something has been removed or made unobstructed, which contradicts the context of the Bay being filled with ferries.
filled: 'Filled' suggests a complete occupancy but lacks the connotation of obstruction that 'clogged' provides, making it less precise in this context.
choked: 'Choked' can imply a similar blockage but is often used in more severe contexts, making 'clogged' a more appropriate choice for describing the Bay's condition.
Correct answer: convinced
Explanation: The word 'convinced' indicates that Strauss was firmly persuaded of the necessity for a bridge, fitting both grammatically and contextually as it reflects his determination amidst opposition.
Meaning: 'Convinced' means having a strong belief or certainty about something, indicating that Strauss felt strongly about the need for the bridge.
Wrong options:
satisfied: 'Satisfied' implies contentment, which does not convey the urgency or determination that Strauss felt regarding the bridge's construction.
compelled: 'Compelled' suggests being forced to act, which does not accurately reflect Strauss's proactive belief in the bridge's necessity.
proved: 'Proved' indicates demonstrating truth, which does not fit the context of his belief or conviction about the bridge.
Correct answer: selfish
Explanation: The word 'selfish' accurately describes the motivations of the opposing groups, fitting grammatically and contextually as it highlights their self-interest in opposing the bridge.
Meaning: 'Selfish' means concerned excessively or exclusively with oneself, indicating that the reasons for opposition were based on personal interests rather than the common good.
Wrong options:
greedy: 'Greedy' implies an excessive desire for more than one needs, which is similar but does not capture the broader self-interest implied by 'selfish.'
stingy: 'Stingy' suggests unwillingness to share or spend, which does not encompass the motivations of the groups opposing the bridge as effectively as 'selfish.'
kind: 'Kind' is the opposite of 'selfish' and does not fit the context of opposition, as it implies a benevolent motivation.
Correct answer: enormous
Explanation: The word 'enormous' fits grammatically and contextually, emphasizing the significant scale of the engineering challenge posed by the bridge's construction.
Meaning: 'Enormous' means very large in size, quantity, or extent, highlighting the vast challenges faced in building the bridge.
Wrong options:
vast: 'Vast' is similar in meaning but is less commonly used to describe challenges, making 'enormous' a more impactful choice in this context.
gross: 'Gross' typically refers to something large in a negative sense or total amount, which does not fit the positive connotation of the engineering challenge.
big: 'Big' is a more informal term and lacks the weight and seriousness conveyed by 'enormous,' making it less suitable for this context.
Correct answer: scarce
Explanation: The word 'scarce' fits grammatically and contextually, indicating a lack of funds during the Great Depression, which is crucial to understanding the challenges faced.
Meaning: 'Scarce' means insufficient to meet the demand, highlighting the financial difficulties in funding the bridge's construction.
Wrong options:
enough: 'Enough' implies sufficiency, which contradicts the context of financial challenges during the Great Depression.
rase: 'Rase' is not a standard English word and does not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.
scanty: 'Scanty' suggests a small amount but is less commonly used in this context compared to 'scarce,' which is more precise in describing the financial situation.
Correct answer: construct
Explanation: The word 'construct' fits grammatically and contextually, indicating the action of building the bridge, which aligns with the overall narrative of the passage.
Meaning: 'Construct' means to build or put together, specifically referring to the act of creating the Golden Gate Bridge.
Wrong options:
elevate: 'Elevate' means to raise or lift, which does not accurately describe the action of building a bridge.
create: 'Create' is broader and less specific than 'construct,' which is more appropriate for the context of building infrastructure.
organize: 'Organize' implies arranging or structuring, which does not fit the physical act of building a bridge.

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