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Practice Listening: Fill in the Blanks (Type In) ID: #4016 Short Food
Instructions
* Fill in the missing words into the blank fields
Food  is  the  bodys  fuel.  Now  a  study  finds  that  the  amount  of  energy  in  that    can  depend  not  just  on  its  calorie  content  -  but  on  how  its  prepared.  And  the  research,  published  in  the  Proceedings  of  the  National  Academy  of  Sciences,  could  explain  an    leap  in  human  evolution.  Foods  energy  value  is  usually  measured  before  consumption.  But  Harvard  scientists  fed  two  groups  of  mice  either  meat  or  sweet  potatoes  and  prepared  the  items  differently:  either  whole  or  ,  raw  or  cooked  -  to  create  a  variety  of  diets.  The  researchers  then    the  mice.  They  found  that  pounded  meat  and  potatoes  caused  more  weight  gain  than  raw  food.  And  that  cooking  increased  weight  the  most.  The  extra  calories  cooking  makes  available  may  have  allowed  the    of  humans  with  larger  bodies  and  more  complex  brains,  starting  almost  two  million  years  ago.  Those  physical  changes  required  more  energy,  and    food  to  fire  may  have  provided  that  boost.  Of  course,  a    of  evolution  is  that  modern  humans  often  gain  too  much  weight.  Which  might  be  called  a  raw  deal.

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